Stainless Steel Square Bar

Stainless Steel Square Bar

Hot-rolled and cold-drawn stainless steel square bars supplied in standard and custom lengths. Produced via precision rolling or cold drawing followed by solution annealing, intended for CNC machining, structural components, and corrosion-resistant fasteners. Each production lot is backed by verifiable material test reports meeting ASTM, AISI, and EN standards.
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Product Overview

 

Hot-rolled and cold-drawn stainless steel square bars supplied in standard and custom lengths. Produced via precision rolling or cold drawing followed by solution annealing, intended for CNC machining, structural components, and corrosion-resistant fasteners. Each production lot is backed by verifiable material test reports meeting ASTM, AISI, and EN standards.

 

Technical Specifications

 

Parameter

Specification Details

Standard Grades

Austenitic: 304/304L, 316/316L, 310S, 321

Martensitic & Precipitation Hardening: 410, 420, 17-4PH (Grade 630)

Production Method

Hot Rolled (Annealed & Pickled), Cold Drawn, Centerless Ground

Size Range

3 mm to 100 mm (1/8 inch to 4 inches)

Length Options

Standard 3m / 5.8m / 6m or custom cut-to-length (±2 mm)

Dimensional Tolerance

Cold Drawn: h11 / h12; Hot Rolled: ASTM A484 / EN 10058

Surface Finish

Pickled (No. 1), Cold Drawn Bright, Centerless Ground & Polished (Ra <= 0.8 um)

Straightness

Max 1.5 mm per 1000 mm

Applicable Standards

ASTM A276, ASTM A484, EN 10088-3, JIS G4303

 

Product Advantages

Optimized Machinability:

Controlled sulfur addition options and uniform microstructures minimize tool wear during high-speed CNC milling and turning operations.

Low Internal Stress:

Multi-stage cold drawing combined with stress-relief annealing prevents material warping or dimensional drift during deep pocket milling.

Traceable Metallurgy:

Primary steel mill sources (TISCO, Tsingshan, POSCO) ensure strict chemical composition control within strict ASTM/EN limits.

Strict Dimensional Consistency:

Die-sizing technology maintains tight cross-sectional tolerances, reducing secondary grinding setup times.

 

Applications

 

CNC Machined Components: Valve stems, gears, shafts, and hydraulic fittings requiring uniform mechanical strength.


Industrial Fasteners: High-strength bolts, nuts, and threaded studs deployed in corrosive environments.


Food & Pharmaceutical Equipment: Structural frames, guide rails, and conveyor brackets compliant with hygiene standards.


Marine & Chemical Processing: Pump shafts, valve bodies, and structural brackets exposed to chloride or acid corrosion.

 

Customization & Processing

Dimensional Customization:

Non-standard metric and imperial sizes produced via dedicated roller dies or precision cold drawing.

Cutting Services:

High-speed band saw cutting with burr-free edges and tight length tolerances for direct-to-assembly delivery.

Tailored Heat Treatment:

Solution annealing, stress relieving, or precipitation hardening (H1025, H1150) executed in-house to achieve target hardness (Rc or HB).

Surface Processing:

Centerless grinding and polishing services to achieve specific surface roughness metrics for sliding components.

 

Quality Control & Inspection

 

Chemical Verification: Direct-reading optical emission spectrometer (OES) analyzes every heat number prior to processing.


Dimensional Auditing: Laser micrometers and digital calipers monitor cross-sectional dimensions continuously during cold drawing.


Mechanical Testing: Tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and Brinell/Rockwell hardness verified per lot.


Non-Destructive Testing: Eddy current testing applied to bright bars to detect surface seams, laps, and internal inclusions.


Documentation: EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates provided with every shipment.

 

Packaging & Shipping

Bundle Protection:

Bars bundled with heavy-duty steel strapping, wrapped in moisture-resistant woven plastic fabric, and reinforced with wooden spacers to prevent transit bending.

Export Crating:

Fumigated wooden boxes or heavy-duty iron frames utilized for sea freight of precision-ground or polished bars.

Identification:

Each bundle tagged with stainless steel metal nameplates indicating Grade, Heat No., Size, Length, and Net Weight.

 

FAQ

 

Q: What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for custom-sized stainless steel square bars?

A: MOQ depends on the grade and dimensions. Standard stock sizes have no MOQ. For non-standard dimensions or specific length cutting, the typical MOQ starts at 500 kg per size to account for die setup and rolling adjustments.

Q: Are EN 10204 3.1 Test Certificates provided with shipments?

A: Yes. Every delivery includes a 3.1 mill test certificate detailing actual chemical composition, mechanical properties, and heat treatment logs traceable to the original steel melt.

Q: How do you prevent stainless steel bars from bending during long-distance ocean shipping?

A: Bars are bundled securely with wooden dunnage at regular intervals to distribute weight evenly, enclosed in waterproof wrapping, and loaded into container floors with secure blocking to eliminate transit shifting.

Q: What is the difference between cold-drawn and hot-rolled square bars in machining?

A: Hot-rolled bars feature a scaled surface and looser dimensional tolerances, suited for general structural fabrication. Cold-drawn bars offer tighter tolerances (h11), brighter surface finishes, higher yield strength, and reduced machining allowances.

Q: Can you supply material processed to specific hardness levels or temper conditions?

A: Yes. Solution-annealed, strain-hardened (e.g., 1/4 hard, 1/2 hard), or precipitation-hardened (17-4PH H1150) bars are available based on mechanical requirement specifications.

Q: What is your standard production lead time for out-of-stock dimensions?

A: Production lead times range from 15 to 25 days depending on the rolling schedule, grade availability, and required secondary processing like centerless grinding or custom heat treatment.

 

Request a Quote

 

Specify grade, dimensions, quantity, and required delivery terms to receive a formal quotation with mill test verification within 24 hours.
Email:ellie_dong@126.com
Required RFQ Details: Grade (e.g., 316L) | Size (e.g., 25 mm x 25 mm) | Length | Quantity (Kg/Pcs) | Destination Port

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